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Which type of specification outlines the performance criteria for a product or system?

  1. Proprietary Specification

  2. Performance Specification

  3. Closed Specification

  4. Technical Specification

The correct answer is: Performance Specification

A performance specification is designed to outline the functional requirements and performance criteria that a product or system must meet without prescribing the exact methods or materials to achieve those results. This type of specification focuses on the desired outcomes or outputs, such as durability, efficiency, and safety standards, allowing manufacturers the flexibility to determine how best to meet these requirements. In contrast, proprietary specifications might limit options to specific products or brands, thereby narrowing the choices available for meeting performance targets. Closed specifications typically restrict potential submissions to specific systems or equipment, which may not prioritize performance criteria effectively. Technical specifications, while discussing various aspects of the product, often delve into detailed design criteria and components rather than focusing solely on performance. This means that performance specifications stand out by clearly emphasizing the expected performance standards over detailed processes or specific products.